Dies irae

Dies Irae is a medieval Latin hymn of the 13th century,  attributed to Tommaso da Celano.  The hymn is describing the Last Judgment,  and was sung as the sequence in requiem masses.


Latin-English interlinear translation

Gloria
Sanctus and Benedictus

parts of speech---------------------

adj- adjective de- demonstrative n-    noun n.  indeclinable noun          pn-   pronoun m masculine f  feminine n  neuter sg  singular pl  plural nom  nominative gen  genitive acc  accusative dat  dative abl   ablative voc   vocative

v- verb vp-  participle           pres  present         fu    future ipf   imperfect pf   perfect sj  subjunctive pass passive imp imperative       inf  infinitive

adv  adverb p  preposition cj  conjunction

-----------------------------------------
Interlinear    (Dies Irae)

Dies	irae,	dies	illa
n-nom.sg.f	n-gen.sg.f	n-nom.sg.f	de-nom.sg.f

 

day  of-anger,    day  that

Solvet	saeclum	in	favilla,
v-fu.3sg	n-acc.sg.n	p	n-abl.sg.f

 

it-will-unbind  era  in  hot-ash,

Teste	David	cum	Sibylla.
n-abl.sg	n	p	n-abl.sg.f

as-witness   David  with  Sibyl

Quantus	tremor	est	futurus,
adj-nom.sg.m	n-nom.sg.m	v-pres.3sg	vp-fu

 how-much   trembling   it-is   about-to-be,

Quando	iudex	est	venturus
cj	n-nom.sg.m	v-pres.3sg	vp-fu

 when   judger   he-is    about-to-come

Cuncta	stricte	discussurus!
adj-acc.pl.n	adv	vp-fu

 everything   strictly   about-to-shatter
   

 (Tuba mirum)

Tuba	mirum	spargens	sonum
n-nom.sg.f	adj-acc.sg.n	vp-pres	n-acc.sg.n

trumpet    strange   throwing-here-and-there  sound

Per	sepulcra	regionum,
p	n-acc.pl.n	n-gen.pl.f

through  burial-places  of-regions

Coget	omnes	ante	thronum.
v-fu.3sg	adj-acc.pl	p	n-acc.sg.m

it-will-summon  all-persons  before  throne

Mors	stupebit	et	natura,
n-nom.sg.f	v-fu.3sg	cj	n-nom.sg.f

 death   it-will-be-stunned  and  nature,

Cum	resurget	creatura
cj	v-fu.3sg	n-nom.sg.f

when  it-will-rise-again  created-thing

Iudicanti	responsura
vp-pres	vp-fu

 to-one-judging    about-to-respond

Liber	scriptus	proferetur,
n-nom.sg.m	vp-pf	v-fu.pass.3sg

writing-medium  written   it-will-be-brought-forth

In	quo	totum	continetur
p	pn-	adj-nom.sg.n	v-pres.pass.3sg

in which  all  it-is-contained,

Unde	mundus	iudicetur.
adv	n-nom.sg.m	v-pres.pass.sj.3sg

 

from-which   the-world   it-shall-be-judged

Iudex	ergo	cum	sedebit,
n-nom.sg.m	adv	cj	v-fu.3sg

judger  therefore,  when he-will-sit,

Quidquid	latet	apparebit:
pn-	v-pres.3sg	v-fu.3sg

whatever  it-is-concealed   it-will-appear

Ni	inultum	remanebit.
n.	adj-nom.sg.n	v-fu.3sg

nothing  unpunished  it-will-remain

Quid	sum	miser	tunc	dicturus?
pn-	v-pres.1sg	adj-nom.sg.m	adv	vp-fu

what  I-am  being-wretched   at-that-time  about-to-say?

Quem	patronum	rogaturus?
pn-	n-acc.sg.m	vp-fu.

whom  protector  about-to-ask?

Cum	vix	iustus	sit	securus.
cj	adv	adj-nom.sg.m	v-pres.sj.3sg	adj-nom.sg.m

when  with-difficulty  righteous-one  it-is  untroubled


(Rex tremendae)

Rex	tremendae	maiestatis,
n-sg.m	vp-fu	n-gen.sg.f

king  of-fearful  of-majesty,

Qui	salvandos	salvas	gratis,
pn-	vp-fu	v-pres.2sg	adv

who  ones-to-be-saved  you-save　for-free,

Salva	me,	fons	pietatis.
v-imp	pn-acc.1sg	n-sg.m	n-gen.sg. f

save!  me,  source  of-loyalty-to-God


(Recordare)

Recordare,	Iesu	pie,
v-imp	n-voc.sg.m	adj-voc.sg.m

recall!   Jesus  dutiful,

Quod	sum	causa	tuae	viae:
pn-	v-pres.1sg	n-nom.sg.f	adj-gen.sg.f	n-gen.sg.f

that   I-am  cause    of-you    of-way

Ne	me	perdas	illa	die.
adv	pn-acc.1sg	v-pres.sj.2sg	de-abl.sg.f	n-abl.sg.f

not   me   you-lose  that  day

Quaerens	me	sedisti	lassus:
vp-pres	pn-acc.1sg	v-pf.2sg	adj-nom.sg.m

seeking   me,     you-sat   being-tired

redemisti	crucem	passus:
v-pf.2ag	n-acc.sg.f	vp-pf

you-bought-back,  wooden-frame  having-suffered:

tantus	labor	non	sit	cassus.
adj-nom.sg.m	n-nom.sg.m	adv	v-pres.sj.3sg	adj-nom.sg.m

so-much  labor  not  it-shall-be  vain

Iuste	iudex	ultionis,
adj-voc.sg.m	n-voc.sg.m	n-gen.sg.f

righteous   judger  of-inflicting-punishment,

donum	fac	remissionis,
n-acc.sg.n	v-imp	n-gen.sg.f

gift   make!   of-absolution

ante	diem	rationis.
p	n-acc.sg.f	n-gen.sg.f

before  day  of-account

Ingemisco,	tamquam	reus:
v-pres.1sg	adv	n-sg.m

I-groan   as-manner-of   accused-one:

culpa	rubet	vultus	meus:
n-abl.sg.f	v-pres.3sg	n-nom.sg.m	adj-nom.1sg

by-fault　it-grows-red  face  of-me:

supplicanti	parce	Deus.
vp-pres	v-imp	n-voc.sg.m

to-one-kneeling-down   show-mercy!    God

Qui	Mariam	absolvisti,
pn-	n-acc.sg.f	v-pf.2sg

who   sinful-woman  you-released,

Et	latronem	exaudisti,
cj	n-acc.sg.m	v-pf.2sg

and   wrong-doer  you-heard-favourably,

Mihi	quoque	spem	dedisti.
pn-dat.1sg	adv	n-acc.sg.f	v-pf.2sg

me   also expectation  you-gave

Preces	meae	non	sunt	dignae:
n-nom.pl.f	adj-nom.pl.f	adv	v-pres.3pl	adj-nom.pl.f

prayers  of-me  not  they-are worthy

Sed	tu,	bonus,	fac	benigne,
cj	pn-nom.2sg	adj-nom.sg m	v-imp	adv

but you      being-good   do!  kindly 

Ne	perenni	cremer	igne.
cj	adj-abl.sg m	v-pres.pass.sj.1sg	n-abl.sg m

lest  by-everlasting   I-am-burned  by-fire

Inter	oves	locum	praesta,
p	n-acc.pl.f	n-acc.sg.m	v-imp

among  sheep  position   keep!

Et	ab	haedis	me	sequestra,
cj	p	n-abl.pl.m	pn-acc.1sg	v-imp

and  from  goats  me　sequester!

Statuens	in	parte	dextra.
vp-pres	p	n-abl.sg.f	adj-abl.sg.f

 setting  on  part  of-right

(Confutatis)

Confutatis	maledictis,
vp-pf	vp-pf

having-been-put-to-silence   ones-having-been-cursed,

Flammis	acribus	addictis:
n-abl.pl.f	adj-abl.pl	vp-pf

flames  pungent    ones-having-been-sentenced

Voca	me	cum	benedictis.
v-imp	pn-acc.1sg	p	vp-pf

call!  me   with   ones-having-been-blessed

Oro	supplex	et	acclinis,
v-pres.1sg	adj-nom.sg	cj	adj-nom.sg

I-speak  kneeling-down and leaning-on-you

Cor	contritum	quasi	cinis:
n-nom.sg.n	vp-pf	adv	n-nom.sg.m

heart  being-crashed-to-pieces  practically  ash

Gere	curam	mei	finis.
v-imp	n-acc.sg.f	adj-gen.sg.m	n-gen.sg.m

carry-out!  trouble-shooting  of-me  of-end

(Lacrimosa)

Lacrimosa	dies	illa,
adj-nom.sg.f	n-nom.sg.f	de-nom.sg.f

weeping     day    that,

Qua	resurget	ex	favilla
adv	v-fu.3sg	p	n-abl.sg.f

on-which  it-will-rise-again  from  hot-ash

Judicandus	homo	reus:
vp-fu	n-nom.sg.m	n-nom.sg.m

being-to-be-judged   man  accused-one

Huic	ergo	parce,	Deus.
de-dat.sg	adv	v-imp	n-voc.sg.m

to-this  therefore, 　show-mercy!  God

Pie	Jesu	Domine,
adj-voc.sg.m	n-voc.sg.m	n-voc.sg.m

faithful   Jesus  Lord,

dona	eis	requiem.
v-imp	pn-dat.pl	n-acc.sg.f

give!      them   rest

Amen.

adv

so-be-it


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
note
pietas (εὐσέβεια eusebeia); reverence for God,  piety

flammis acribus; "pungent flame" is the burning flame of sulfur in the lake of fire and sulfur(Revelation 21:8),  especially refers to the pungent smell of sulfur dioxide(SO2).

Flammis acribus addictis "When sentenced-persons are pungent flames,"


 References
Zephaniah 1:1-1:13 Judgment on Judah
Zephaniah 1:14-2:3 The day of the Lord
Zephaniah 3:1-8  Judgment on Jerusalem
Deuteronomy 32:35 "Vengeance is mine, I will repay, at the time when their foot slides;"

Revelation 20:12 "...and the dead were judged out of the things having been written in the books, according to their works."
Revelation 21:8 "..., idolaters, and all liars, their part is in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur, which is the second death."

Mark 10:45  "For the Son of Man also came not to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many."

Luke 19:10  "For the Son of Man came to seek and to save that which was lost."
Luke 7:36-50  Jesus forgives a sinful woman
Luke 23:39-43  The penitent evildoer

Matthew 25:31–46  The Sheep and the Goats
Acts10:39 "...they also killed, hanging him on a tree."
Philippians 2:6-2:9   Jesus’ exclusive devotion to God

World English Bible

Early sunset

It gets dark outside at 5 pm. Sunset occurs early.

17:00

The park at night

The park located in the industrial area, the water is for industrial use. The view from the resting place by the waterside. At night, a few people fishing and Pokemon Go walkers are left in the park.

19:00

Psalm 7 "He dug a pit, and delved it,"

Hebrew to English interlinear translation of Psalm 7

 <-----

א  1  שגיון לדוד אשר שר ליהוה על דברי כוש בן ימיני
ב  2   יהוה אלהי בך חסיתי הושיעני מכל רדפי והצילני
ג   3   פן יטרף כאריה נפשי פרק ואין מציל
ד   4  יהוה אלהי אם עשיתי זאת אם יש עול בכפי
ה  5   אם גמלתי שולמי רע ואחלצה צוררי ריקם
 ו   6    ירדף אויב נפשי וישג וירמס לארץ חיי וכבודי לעפר ישכן סלה
ז   7   קומה יהוה באפך הנשא בעברות צוררי ועורה אלי משפט צוית
ח  8   ועדת לאמים תסובבך ועליה למרום שובה
ט  9    יהוה ידין עמים שפטני יהוה כצדקי וכתמי עלי
 י   10   יגמר נא רע רשעים ותכונן צדיק ובחן לבות וכליות אלהים צדיק
יא 11   מגני על אלהים מושיע ישרי לב
יב 12  אלהים שופט צדיק ואל זעם בכל יום
יג  13  אם לא ישוב חרבו ילטוש קשתו דרך ויכוננה
יד  14  ולו הכין כלי מות חציו לדלקים יפעל
טו  15   הנה יחבל און והרה עמל וילד שקר
טז 16  בור כרה ויחפרהו ויפל בשחת יפעל
יז  17   ישוב עמלו בראשו ועל קדקדו חמסו ירד
יח 18  אודה יהוה כצדקו ואזמרה שם יהוה עליון

=part of speech ===========================================

adj- adjective n-    noun n,- noun construct state      pn-   pronoun s- pronominal suffix v- verb vp-  participle pf  perfect ipf  imperfect imp imperative inf  infinitive

m masculine f  feminine sg  singular pl  plural d dual  t definite article p  preposition p* preposition( including definite article) cj conjunction cj,  waw- continuous ij  interjection

========================================================

=interliner ===============================================

1  shgyon	l·dwd	ashr	shr	l·yhwh	al	dvre	kush	bnymini
n	p/n	pn	v-pf.3sg.m	p/n	p	n,-pl.m	n-sg.m	n-sg.m

    going-astray  of·Dawid  which  he-sang  to·Yhwh  on  words-of  Cush
    son-of-Jemini,

 

2  yhwh	elh·i	v·k	chsithi	hoshie·ni	m·kl
n	n-pl.m/s-1sg	p/s-2sg.m	v-pf.1sg	v-imp/s-1sg	p/n,sg.m

   Yhwh   Elohim-of·me   in·you   I-seek-refuge   save·me!   from·all-of

rdf·i	w·htsil·ni
vp-pl.m/s-1sg	cj/v-imp/s-1sg

pursuers-of·me   and·deliver·me!

3  pn	itlp	k·arye	nfsh·i	prq	w·en	mtsil
adv	v-ipf.3sg.m	p/n-sg.m	n-sg.f/s-1sg	vp-sg.m	w·en	vp-sg.m

    for-fear  he-will-seize  like·lion,  life-of·me  breaking-off,  and·there-is-no  one-delivering

4	yhwh	elh·i	im	asiti	zot	im	iesh	awe	b·kpa·i
	n	n-pl.m/s-1sg	cj	v-pf.1sg	pn	cj	adv	n-sg.m	p/n-d.f/s-1sg

    Yhwh  Elohim-of·me  if  I-did  this  if  there-is　injustice  in·palms-of·me

5   im	gmlti	sholm·i	ra	w·ahlts·a	tsorr·i	reqm
cj	v-pf.1sg	vp-sg.m	n-sg.m	cj,/v-ipf.1sg	vp-sg.m/s-1sg	adv

    if  I-requited  one-being-at-peace-with·me  harm  and·I-deliver
     one-oppressing-me  without-cause

6	yrdf	oyv	nfsh·i	w·ysg	w·yrms	l·arts
	v-ipf.3sg.m	n-sg.m	n-sg.f/s-1sg	cj/v-ipf.3sg.m	cj/v-ipf.3sg.m	p*/n-sg.f

    he-will-parsue  enemy   life-of·me   and·he-will-overtake  and·he-shall-trample
     to-the·ground

chy·i	u·kvod·i	l·afr	yshkn	sla
n-pl.m/s-1sg	cj/n-sg.m/s-1sg	p/n-sg.m	v-ipf.3sg.m	ij

lives-of·me   and·honour-of·me   to·dust  he-shall-cause-to-place  selah

7	quma	yhwh	b·ap·k	hnse	b·avroth	tsorr·i
	v-imp.sg.m	n	p/n-sg.m/s-2sg.m	v-imp.sg.m	p/n,-pl.f	vp-pl.m/s-1sg

  arise!  yhwh, in·anger-of·you   lift-youeself-up!   at·overflowing-of-ones-oppressing-me

w·ura	el·i	mshpt	tsuith
cj/v-imp.sg.m	p /s-1sg	n-sg.m	v-pf.2sg.m

and·wake-up!  for·me  judgment  you-commanded!

8	w·adth	lumim	tesovv·k	w·al·eh	l·mrom	shuva
	cj/n,-sg.f	n-pl.m	v-ipf.3sg.f/s-2sg.m	cj/p/s-3sg.f	p*/n-sg.m	1 v-imp.sg.m

    and·gathering-of  peoples  it-surrounds·you  and·on·it  to-the·height  return!

9 yhwh	ydin	amim
n	v-ipf.3.sg	n-sg.m

    Yhwh  he-judges  people

shft·ni	yhwh	k·tsdq·i	u·k·thm·i	al·i
v-imp.sg.m/s-1sg	n	p/n-sg.m/s-1sg	cj/p/n-sg.m/s-1sg	p /s-1sg

judge·me!  Yhwh  as·justice-of·me   and·as·innocence-of·me   on·me

10	ygmr	na	ra	rshim	u·thkonn	tsdiq
	v-ipf.3sg.m	ij	n-sg.m	n-pl.m	cj/v-ipf.2sg.m	n-sg.m

   I-hope-it-will-make-an-end  please!  harm  those-with-harm  and·you-will-establish   righteous,

u·vchn	lboth	u·klyoth	elhim	tsdiq
cj/vp-sg.m	n-pl.m	cj/n-pl.f	n	adj-sg.m

and·examining  hearts  and·emotions,  Elohim  righteous

11	mgn·i	al	elhim	moshia	yshre	lv
	n-sg.m/s-1sg	p	n	vp-sg.m	n,-pl.m	n-sg.m

     shield-of-me  of  Elohim,  who-delivers  upright-of  heart

12	elhim	shofct	tsdiq	w·el	zem	b·khl	yom
	n	vp-sg.m	adj-sg.m	cj/n-sg.m	vp-sg.m	p/n,-sg.m	n-sg.m

     Elohim,  judge-of  fair  and·El  showing-anger  in·all-of  day

13	im	lo	yshuv	chrb·o	ylctosh	qsht·o
	cj	adv	v-ipf.3sg.m	n-sg.f/s-3sg.m	v-ipf.3sg.m	n-sg.f/s-3sg.m

if  not  he-returns,  sword-of·him  he-sharpens,  bow-of·him

dhrkh	w·ykhonn·h
v-pf.3sg.m	cj,/v-ipf.3sg.m/s-3sg.f

he-stringed  and·set-up·it,

14	w·l·o	hkin	kke	mwth	chtsy·w	l·dolqim	yfal
	cj/p/s-3sg.m	v-pf.3sg.m	n,-pl.m	n-sg.m	n-pl.m/s-3sg.m	p/vp-pl.m	v-ipf.3sg.m

and·to·him  he-made  arrangements-of  death, arrow-of·him   to·burnings     he-makes

15	hne	ychbl	awn	w·hra	aml	w·yld	shqr
	ij	1 v-ipf.3sg.m	n-sg.m	cj,/v-pf.3sg.m	n-sg.m	cj,/v-pf.3sg.m	n-sg.m

see,  he-writhes-in-pains by-nothingness,  and·he-conceives  fruitless-effort        and·he-gives-birth-to lie

16	vor	kra	w·ychpr·hu	w·ypl	b·shchth	yfal
1	n-sg.m	v-pf.3sg.m	cj,/v-ipf.3sg.m/s-3sg.mv	cj,/v-ipf.3sg.m	p/n-sg.f	v-ipf.3sg.m

pit  he-dug,  and·delved·it   and·he-fell  in·hole  he-made

17	yshuv	aml·o	v·rosh·o	w·al	qdwd·o
	v-ipf.3sg.m	n-sg.m/s-3sg.m	p/n-sg.m/s-3sg.m	cj/p	n-sg.m/s-3sg.m

it-returns  toil-of·him  in·head-of·him  and·on  top-of-the-head-of·him

hms·o	yrd
n-sg.m/s-3sg.m	v-ipf.3sg.m

violence-of·him  it-comes-down

18	ode	yhwh	k· tsdq· o	w·azmra	shm	yhwh	elyon
	v-ipf.1sg	n	p/n-sg.m/s-3sg.m	cj/v-ipf.1sg	n,-sg.m	n	adj-sg.m

I-will-give-thanks  Yhwh  as·justice-of·him,  and·I-will-make-music  name-of   Yhwh   most-high

=note===============================================================
7:10 "Harm will make an end those with harm"
 ref. 7:16 "he dug a pit and delved it and he fell into the hole which he made."

lboth: hearts
klyoth: kidneys, as seat of emotion and affection

7:13  he = a person
"if he does not return,"  "he sharpens shis sword " "he stringed and set it up,"

7:14  he = a person
"He arranged for himself death, his arrow will burn out."

 = References =
  http://biblehub.com/interlinear/psalms/7.htm
 http://www.mechon-mamre.org/i/t/t2607.htm

Song of shells

貝殻節 (Kaigarabushi, "Song of shells"), is the song of scallop dredge that was sung until around 1930 in Tottori, Japan.

In time when scallop dredge was not mechanized, the fishermen were operating heavy dredging gear by hand. The song of prayer for good catches would have been sounded as curse upon the sea life and also upon the fishermen who sang it because as long as there lots of scallops are, their work is not end.
The dredges damaged the seabed in the area, scallops are gone. And fishermen were released from hardship, the prayer has finished its role.


賀露　元唄貝殻節  (Song of shells) --------------------------------

 * ヤンサノエー   イヤサカサッサ
  ** ヤサホーエーヤ   ホーエヤエー   イヤサカサッサ

 *

scallops, Pecten albicans

ひさまつやまから　沖合い見れば
ア　ソコダガノ　ソコダガノ
あれが賀露かや  コリャ　鳥ヶ島
  **
  
  *
何の因果で　貝殻漕ぎなさる
ア　ソコダガノ　ソコダガノ
色は黒なる   コラ　身はやせる
  **

  *
賀露の沖から　貝殻がまねく
ア　ソコダガノ　ソコダガノ
かかよ　まま 炊け  コラ　出にゃならぬ
  **

--------------------------------------------------
 * and  ** are the Shinto prayers and are repeated.
Various lyrics are known, this is the version of Karo.


interliner-------------------------------------------------

* ヤンサノエー　    イヤサカサッサ
   yansano⋅ee　    　 iyasaka⋅sassa　

on-fishing-village·rich-catch,　more-and-more·without-delay


** ヤサホーエーヤ　   ホーエヤエー　  イヤサカサッサ
     yansa⋅hoei⋅ya        hoe⋅ya⋅ee           iyasaka⋅sassa

fishermen·drag-for-you·and   rich-catches-and-rich-lives·on-them
more-and-more·without-delay

ひさまつやまから　沖合い見れば hisamatsuyama⋅kara    okia⋅mireba ア　ソコダガノ　ソコダガノ a  soko⋅dagano     soko⋅dagano あれが  賀露かや コリャ　鳥ヶ島 arega   karo⋅kaya    krya   torigashima	from·Hisamatsuyama  the-sea·I-see, "ah, here·I-am!" "on-the-sea-bottom·I-am!"  that  Karo·?  and Torigashima
何の因果で　 貝殻漕ぎなさる nanno⋅inga⋅de     kaigara⋅kogi⋅nasaru  ア　ソコダガノ　ソコダガノ a  soko⋅dagano     soko⋅dagano 色は黒なる    コラ　身はやせる irowa⋅kuro⋅naru    kora  miwa⋅yaseru	by·what·cause  you-are·dredging-shellfish? "ah, here·I-am!" "on-the-sea-bottom·I-am!"  skin-color·turns·dark, and you·lose-weight
賀露の沖から　  貝殻がまねく  karono⋅oki⋅kara     kaigaraga⋅maneku  ア　ソコダガノ　ソコダガノ a  soko⋅dagano     soko⋅dagano かかよ　まま炊け  コラ　出にゃならぬ   kaka⋅yo  mama⋅take  kora denyanaranu	in·the-sea·of-Karo,  shells·are-calling "ah, here·I-am!" "on-the-sea-bottom·I-am!"    wife·!  with-rice·cook-for-me !    by-this,   I'm-off-to-work

note-------------------------------------------------
kaigara: shells, meaning scallops, Pecten albicans : shell length 10cm

Karo: a fishing village located in Tottori

Hisamatsu-yama: the mountain located in Tottori
-yama: suffix, meaning mountain

Toriga-shima: the islet in Tottori
-shima: suffix, meaning  island or islet

soko: meaning adverb "there" or noun "bottom"

--------------------------------------------------
References
History of Karo(Japanese)
Musical score
Movie (version of Aoya)

Lotus leaves

One flower. The season of  lotus in the pond seems to end. The air surrounding the plants has the scent that is not fresh but calm.

 5:00 am