7 Jan 2017

Psalms chapter 114

Hebrew-English transliteration and part of speech and interlinear translation of Tehillim 114


 

 pronunciation
 ~ ^ long vowel      a~   i^                     
 :e  :a  :o    very short vowel  
' Alef  glottal stop
` Ain   ?
h. Het   strongly [h]
t. Tet   strongly [t]
s. Tsadi  sound like [ts]
s  shin or samech
ph   Pe [f]
  part of speech
pn    proper noun
-  status constructus
m masculine
f  feminine
s  singular
pl  plural
pf  perfect
impf  imperfect
inf  infinitive
part  participle
conj  conjunction
prep  preposition
adv  adverb
suf  suffix


1 b:es.~th  yisra~'el  mimms.ra~yim   be^th  ya`qobh  me~`am   ro`e~z
    prep-inf         pn          prep-pn    msg-   pn m      prep-msg   msg part

  in-go-out     Israel     from-Egypt   house   Yacob    from-people  foreign


2 ha~y:etha~h  y:hu^ dha~h  l:eqa~d:esho^     yisra~'el   mamsh:elo^tha~w
   3sgf pf           pn               prep-msg-3sgmsuf      pn m     fpl-3sgmsuf

  she-became    Judah  to-his-sanctuary   Israel   his- territories


3 hayya~m  ra~'a~h  wayya~no~s   hayyarde~n   yisso~bh   l:e'a~h.o^r
   m sg        3sg pf     prep-3sg impf    pn             3sgm impf  prep-adv

  the-sea   he-saw  and-he-fled   the-Jordan  he-turned   to- backward


4 heha~ri^m   ra~q:edhu^   k:e'e^li^m   g:ebha~`o^th  kibhne^   s.o~n
  prep-m pl      3pl pf            prep-m pl    f pl               prep-mpl-   f pl

  the-mountains   they-skipped   like-rams   the- hills  like-sons-of flock


5 mah  l:eka~     hayya~m   ki^  tha~nu^s  hayyarde~n  tisso~b  l:e'a~ho~r 
 pron-  prep-2sgm  msg  conj 2sgm impf    pn         2sgm impf   prep-adv

  what-to-you  the-sea   that   you-flee    the-Jordan  you-turn  to-backward


6 heha~ri^m   tirq:edhu^  k:e'e^li^m   g:ebha~`o~th    kibhne^  s.o~n
   prep-mpl     2plm impf    prep- mpl      fpl                prep-mpl-   f pl

  the-mountains you-all-skipped  like-rams   hills   like-sons-of  flock


7 milliphne^   'a~dho^n  h.u^li^  'a~res.  milliphne^   ':elo^ah  ya`:aqo~b
 prep-prep-mpl-  msg       fsg imp    fsg     prep-prep-mpl-  msg-      pn m

  from-to-face-of   lord  writhe-you !  land   from-to-face-of  God-of Jacob


8 aho~phkhi^  has.s.u^r  ':aghm  ma~yim  h.lla~mi~sh  l:ema`:eno^  ma~yim
   msg part-      msg           msg-     m d       msg             prep-msg-     m d

  the-one-turning the-rock pool-of waters,  flint  to-fountain-of water



    notes ---------------------------------------------------------
 1 yisrael : people of Israel, descendants of Jacob
  yaqb : Jacob(another name Israel), a male leader

2 yehudah: territory of Judah

4 "kibhne^  s.o~n"
     LXX  "ως αρνία προβάτων" ("as lambs of sheep")

7 adon : load
  eloah, el : God
 "':elo^ah  ya`:aqo~b" ("God of Jacob"): one of names of God, a expression of the relation between individuals and God



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References
 Psalm114 text and voice   http://www.mechon-mamre.org/i/t/t26b4.htm
 interlinear bible     http://biblehub.com/interlinear/psalms/114.htm

Related post          psalm114 Japanese
Unrelated posts     Daily sea escape


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